Friday, October 14, 2011

Harvesting What the Earth Brings Forth



We need 25 bunches of green kale.   You got it?


I've got it.


I drag my knife across the gritty sharpener six times, and tuck it in my small harvest apron next to the bunch of rubber bands.  I haul the big plastic barrel called a tomba off the truck, and carry it on my back towards the long beds of bushy, green, nutrient-packed goodness.  The sky is probably as big and beautiful as always, but the morning mist obscures it for now.  I can just see the autumn colors where the vegetables end and the forest begins.  

The quiet of 7 a.m. is still upon the fields.  I don't mind if the others want to talk, but I'm happy these days to walk a little further down the row to harvest in silence, especially in the morning.  The kale is cold and wet in my hands as I roughly bunch up the leaves, and a quick slice of my stainless knife separates them from the stalk instantly.  It's nice to handle sharp tools with confidence - no distractions, no blood, minimal effort, clean cuts, an attractive bunch of leafy greens.  My now-practiced fingers twist the rubber band around the base of the leaves, triple up the loop, and toss it into the harvest pile.  If my father the surgeon were still alive, he might smile to watch me using my hands and a knife to help take care of people.  


230 bunches of salad turnips.  They come out of the ground with a faint satisfying pop as the tap root comes free.  What beautiful white shoulders and smooth bodies.  170 heads of cabbage.  Walk quickly down the line, cutting and leaving them lay.  We'll double back to toss them to the receiver, who puts them in the big crate being carried by the tractor.  5 tombas of spinach.  Sigh.  Spinach is tedious for me, but our shareholders love it.  I bend over to slice it at ground level into handfuls, then toss it in the tub.  Seems like forever just to fill one, especially if it's a weedy row.  Next, an entire bed of acorn squash, four rows at 800 feet long...??!!  All 8 of us are out there.  I'm taking 5-gallon buckets as fast as I can and dumping them into crates on the trailer as the tractor idles along.  6 people are on the ground carrying me more full buckets and taking away the empties to fill.  We find flow for a while, brown skin and white and the comaraderie of a system that has harmony like a fine-tuned John Deere.  


The farm keeps moving.  Harvest, plow it under, seed the next crop, weed the beds, hope for the best.  Lay down plastic, take it back up.  Watch the satellite imagery as the weathermen tell you that a hurricane is coming up the coast.  The rain comes and you watch it fall, taking in the butternut squash anyway and hoping for the best.   We lose some lettuce to bottom rot, but the broccoli looks beautiful.  The first round of zucchini is delicious, and the second is wiped out by disease that decimates the whole planting.  Those radishes are going to save us this year, she says.  I smile.  How did the share boxes look this week?  They were beautiful, I say.  Others nod. 

The work doesn't have to break your back, but you need to keep moving to stay on pace with the flow of nature.  Your hands get dirty.  It's hard to drag a tomba full of celery 100 feet to the truck, let alone lift it up.  (A tomba, pictured here, is probably about 20 gallons in volume.)

 

You start at 6 a.m. in the summer, 7 a.m. in the fall.  If you're the owner and things need to get done, you get up earlier.  The cucurbits (zucchini, patty pan, summer squash, cucumbers, watermelons, and the like) scratch your arms as you reach into the plant for harvest.  A bee stings you.  You smell like onions all day after harvesting them.  Why worry?  You're working on a farm. 

There is tremendous beauty on the farm.  The aforementioned quiet mornings are rich in tiny nuances.  In late August, a red pepper right off the plant is a taste explosion.  The smooth, deep purple skin of the eggplant is so satisfying to hold, putting them in crates by the dozen.  The cold morning air is bracing as you head out at first light on the bed of the truck.  The sweet aroma of basil fills the wash barn while we pack the leafy bunches into brimming boxes.  The warm feeling of cooperation with the crew to quietly get the job done day after day feels incredibly human.



Working on the farm this year, I've learned the lesson yet again that it is important to have as much of your life as possible be connected to physical reality.   Our lives are fundamentally somatic experiences, regardless of how alluring it may seem to live in virtual worlds of our own design.  Working with our hands, through easy times and hard, is of the utmost importance.  As we put our shoulders to the wheel of a task that needs to get done, we can learn to ride out our inner dialogue that longs to contextualize our experiences with mental contortions. 

When we lose touch with our bodies, when we give the captain's wheel to our fearful, ego-centered selves, we rob ourselves of authentic experiences in life.  If we're bored, we seek distractions from the computers in our pockets or recorded music that we know inspires a certain mood.  If we face a task we dislike or disdain, we try to speed through it if we think we can get away with a shoddy job.  If we're afraid of not getting rewarded for being bright and cutting-edge, we learn to posture ourselves as clever by playing with language and sticking to areas where we think we already know the answers.  If we think we're being treated unfairly, we create a story that we repeat in our heads about how we have the moral high-ground and how to seek justice and/or retribution.  We behave much like children when they spend more energy resisting reality than it will take to accept and complete the task at hand. 

In the face of our mind's best efforts to sabotage our own growth, it is empowering to remember that comfort is the enemy of joy.  When we ride out our reactions of discomfort, we can get to the other side of our petty stories and discover the joy of simply being with what is all around us and within us.  It is a spiritual leap to learn to be with discomfort and not ascribe meaning to it.  Not having the right answers, methodology, approach, insight means nothing about me as a person.  Rather, it is a chance to open up and have an authentic learning experience. 

My own work with meditation is a reflection of this.  When I sit in meditation, and my mind keeps racing along thinking about things, that is what is.  I accept it, sit the 30 minutes, and get up at the end.  Tomorrow I will do it again.  I've noticed that my ego goes wild like a chihuahua on bad acid when I simply accept what I'm thinking and feeling, yet refrain from jumping to act on the impulse. 

What do you mean you're going to keep writing?  You've never published anything.  Why keep going? 

You're really going to keep working on the farm?  What about the doubts you have that you should be doing something to make a bigger splash instead? 

You're going to take a pottery class?  You know you'll just go for a while and then drop it.  Why bother? 

All these things and many more have flowed through my neurons while I'm sitting on the cushion.  I'm still on the farm, still writing, still throwing pottery, and still trying to not take my ego's stories as the Truth.  And miraculously, I'm still alive.  You might even say I'm thriving. 

If this were an after-school special, I suppose the take-home message is that so much good stuff happens in life when we follow our discomfort, heading towards the things that our egos just KNOW we can't do.  A great way to do that is to find a task for your hands and body to do, and get down to it.  Bake a sweet potato casserole.  Clean the bathroom.  True your bike wheels.  Take a carpentry class.  Go to a silent retreat.  Turn off your computer for 72 hours.  Breathe into the discomfort.  Remember, the chatter in your head isn't your friend, and it will fade away.  It may reappear.  Keep going.  You are practicing being alive and in touch with the wonderful self that is your body, in this amazing world. 


Saturday, July 09, 2011

Not-so-Strange Love or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Farm


Where have I been in the past seven months?  Has it really been since early December that I've sat down to drain the reservoir of brain synapses that have been bouncing and building in my head?  This surprises even me, though as you likely know if you're reading this, I've been keeping a full life.

Jess and I went to British Columbia and Alberta for nearly a month over the winter holidays.  We came back and helped Magic move towards the inevitable shuffle and purge that is coming with the new house next year.  In early April we decided to get married.  I don't remember April, really, because we planned our wedding from scratch in only three weeks.  In early May we got married (you can find a link to photos on my Facebook account).  In mid-May we flew out to the east coast, had a few parties to celebrate, and took the train from New York up to our current home, Picadilly Farm.  We're living in the southwest corner of New Hampshire for the bulk this growing season (May through November), staying in the farmhouse with Bruce and Jenny while working on the farm.  

At this moment, I am at my own little axis mundi of the here and now - a coffeeshop in Keene, NH called Brewbakers.  Jess and I usually come here when we make a trip to the big town of Keene (population 24,000), about 25 minutes by car or 150 minutes by bike, as we discovered today.  The good decaf, friendly and attractive servers, wireless service, and creaky wood floorboards help me tap the spring inside that I draw upon for thoughts worth sharing.  

So what is on my mind these days that brings me back to the keyboard?  Resisting the global race to the bottom, starting on my hands and knees at 6:05 a.m. under a gray New England sky.  

We were talking in the kitchen a few weeks ago about selling eggs at the farm each week for $5 a dozen.  Many people who come to pick up their vegetables each week also purchase other products from local producers who sell through us.  We have maple syrup, milk, yogurt, cheese, bread, meat, and our own Picadilly eggs.  We do it to help support regional farms, offering them leverage by being a point of sale where more than 200 people pass through each week (already committed to buying local produce by virtue of their being there).  It adds a nice feeling of community to the farm, and lots of shareholders enjoy getting easy access to locally produced foods.

In the kitchen, though, we were talking about the incredulity that some shareholders express at buying our eggs for $5 a dozen.  This price represents the focal point of a pickle in which we find ourselves at the farm.  With the cost of feed, the labor it takes to care for the chickens (daily food and water, as well as maintenance of their hen houses and fencing), and the time we invest in gathering, cleaning, and packaging the eggs, Bruce estimates that we're only just about breaking even at $4 a dozen.  Even if we sell 30 dozen eggs a week (about our average) for the whole shareholder season, at $5/dozen we're taking home only $780 for profit.  If there any mishaps along the way, or the price of chicken feed goes up, that only reduces the profit further.  And this is for a farm where most employees work 50 hours a week for more than half the year, and the owners are willing to pay reasonable wages, which come out of their bottom line. Lots of work, and no one takes home big profits. 

What this whole equation basically amounts to is that selling eggs at $5 per dozen is just the busy farmers doing a favor for the shareholders.  We try not to be soured by complaints.  The area of New Hampshire we're in is not full of money tree plantations.  It is as depressed as any other rural area in this modern American permanent recession. 

The pickle is this.  You can go down towards Brattleboro, NH, and probably buy a dozen eggs from Walmart for about two dollars.  When you do that, you're supporting industrial scale food flows.  Why do I say flows?  Think about the quantities involved.  According to the American Egg Board, 77 billion eggs were distributed in the US in 2009. That's a huge number of chickens, cropland to grow their feed, energy to process them, energy to transport them and keep them cool, material to package them, antibiotics to feed them, etc. That is a flow, to keep all that process of supply and distribution going every day of every year.  It's a tsunami of calories on an epic scale, like most food production in America and throughout the world these days. 

At scales of this magnitude, Picadilly farms can't compete.  We could try to cut corners.  We could give them antibiotics to reduce the risk of infection and disease.  We could box them up for their entire lives so that it was easier to just go and grab the eggs.  We could feed them only really cheap chicken feed rather than let them scavenge in pastures for food which requires more of the farmer's time to maintain.  We could pack twice as many in half the space.  We could do these things and probably more, but we like giving the chickens a little decency and ability to realize their full avian potential.  We like having a farm with more integrated cycles of animal life.  We like selling eggs that are probably more nutritious than conventional ones. (I can attest that the yolks are a deeper color yellow than I've seen before.)

When people come and buy eggs (or bread, or vegetables, or anything else) from Picadilly rather than their supermarket, they are making a choice with their dollars to support local producers.  This choice means stepping away from our usual m.o. of giving as little as we can and taking as much as we can get away with.  The idea that we will feel good maximizing our own advantage while externalizing disadvantages (like cheap eggs, the production of which trashes the chickens and the ecosystem) is an insidious myth well worth examining and possibly rejecting. 

When we buy cheap, mass-produced things, we are commanding an exploitative way of life with our consumer dollars.  We may not enjoy sitting around contemplating the effects of our purchases (human and ecological exploitation and degradation), but they are the end result nonetheless.  This is the race to the bottom.  If we offer our money to someone who can do it "cheaper," they will find a way.  Scale up production, dump your waste, enslave your workforce, medicate your chickens, spray your vegetables.  When we smell the chance to save a buck, and the producer smells a way to make an extra buck, we often chuck our moral compass out the window.  We think we're all winning, when in fact all we did was abuse some animals or people, and make the world a little less liveable for future everyone.  

The background to all this is the Golden Rule: "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you."  We want others to support us when we're struggling to do the right thing.  If we perpetuate the race to the bottom, what reason do we have to expect others to help us when we wake up to all the destruction we've caused?  How can we support others right now so as to keep the circle unbroken when it's our time to receive help? 

How can we be different?  How can we take a stand for the things we want in this world - happy chickens, healthy and content friends, a stable ecosystem that will support farming into the future?  I think the key to our work is changing our mental organization.  It may seem difficult at first to think that spending more on our food than is necessary (local happy eggs vs. Walmart agribusiness eggs) is the path to more of what we want.  But what if we took the least satisfying dollars we spent in the past week or month (the third beer, the second scoop of ice cream, the cheap shirt at Forever 21) and convert them to purchasing food that does less harm to the earth?  What if we explore the feeling of voluntary buying fewer things and instead making higher-quality, local purchases?  What does a life like that look and feel like?  Where will it take us?  What does it feel like to want to pay $5 for eggs to support local farmers? 

In these times, this kind of exploration is not a destination, but rather a journey that is not always clear.  We live so interdependently.  We use resources from all over the world, and are heavily addicted to our exploitative, corporate systems.  Connecting to local resources is a great way to begin untangling our own place in this web of modern life.  Finding other people who are on similar journeys is a good way to boost our own enthusiasm.  Asking heartfelt questions is great, too.  Why are the eggs $5 when the Big Box store sells them for $2?  I want to support local folks, but I'm not sure how best to do it.  Where can I begin?  

Five days a week, I and about 10 others are working at Picadilly Farm, living out the answers and the questions together.  We're on our hands and knees weeding and harvesting.  We're smiling or frowning at how the crops are doing.  We're mending irrigation lines.  We're washing thousands of vegetables each day and boxing them up.  We're helping to run the farm because we believe it's a good place to begin.